Butterfly nectar plants are plants that produce nectar, which attracts and feeds adult butterflies. These plants are essential for butterfly gardens, as they not only provide nourishment for the butterflies but also encourage them to linger longer, allowing for better observation and enjoyment.
Here are some popular butterfly nectar plants:
1. Milkweed (Asclepias spp.): Not only a nectar source, milkweed is also the primary host plant for monarch butterflies. The caterpillars feed on the leaves, while adult butterflies sip nectar from the flowers.
125 Butterfly Milkweed Seeds (Asclepias Tuberosa) for North America 2024
More than 600mg of Butterfly Milkweed Seeds (Asclepias tuberosa). Origin Kentucky.
2. Coneflower (Echinacea spp.): These vibrant flowers are loved by many butterfly species and are also drought-tolerant, making them a garden favorite.
500 Florida-Native Orange Coneflower Seeds Rudbeckia Fulgida for North America
More than 500 seeds of Orange Coneflower (Rudbeckia fulgida) for all of North America. Origin: Polk Co. FL. Florida-Native.
3. Butterfly Bush (Buddleia davidii): True to its name, this non-native shrub attracts a plethora of butterfly species with its fragrant and colorful blooms.
4. Joe-Pye Weed (Eupatorium purpureum): This tall perennial is a butterfly magnet, especially in late summer when its pink flowers bloom.
5. Zinnia (Zinnia spp.): These colorful annuals are not only easy to grow but also beloved by butterflies.
6. Black-Eyed Susan (Rudbeckia hirta): These bright yellow flowers with a dark center are a favorite for many butterfly species.
20 Florida-Native “Black Drink Holly” Seeds (Ilex nigrumpotum) formerly “Yaupon”
20 or more seeds of the Florida-native, Black Drink Holly (Ilex nigrumpotum), formerly known as “Yaupon.” Origin: Polk Co. FL Zone 9b.
7. Lantana (Lantana camara): This plant produces clusters of small flowers that come in a variety of colors and is a butterfly favorite in warmer regions.
8. Goldenrod (Solidago spp.): A late summer to fall bloomer, goldenrod attracts various butterflies with its bright yellow flowers.
9. Sunflower (Helianthus spp.): These iconic flowers, with their large heads, are not only loved by birds for their seeds but also by butterflies for their nectar.
10. Verbena (Verbena spp.): This plant comes in both perennial and annual varieties and is popular among butterflies for its nectar-rich flowers.
11. Aster (Aster spp.): Blooming in late summer to fall, asters provide a critical nectar source when many other flowers have finished blooming.
12. Blazing Star (Liatris spp.): Its tall spikes of purple flowers are a favorite of many butterflies, especially swallowtails.
When planning a butterfly garden, it’s also essential to include Larval Host Plants, which provide food for caterpillars. While nectar plants feed the adult butterflies, host plants support the next generation. For instance, parsley, dill, and fennel are host plants for the black swallowtail butterfly, while the passion vine is a host for the Gulf fritillary butterfly.
25 Florida-Native Maypop Purple Passionvine Seeds (Passiflora Incarnata)
Maypop Purple Passionvine Passiflora Incarnata seeds. Florida Native. 25+ seeds.
Incorporating a mix of nectar and host plants in your garden will ensure a vibrant and dynamic butterfly population throughout the season.
500 Bouquet Dill Seeds for North America 2024 – Black Swallowtail
With more than one full gram in every pack, you’ll receive an astonishing number of seeds (well over 500) β enough to transform your garden into a dill paradise. Attracts Black Swallowtails. For all North America.